Since eye damage from UV radiation is cumulative, it is as important to protect children’s
eyes from the sun as it is to protect their skin. Exposure of very young children to UV radiation should be limited, especially when UV levels are moderate (UV >3) or above. During these times, it is important that children wear a sun protective hat and protective clothing in order to limit their UV radiation exposure.

Wearing a hat will provide some protection to the eyes. However, once children are old enough to manage wearing sunglasses they should be encouraged to do so if they have to be outside at times of high UV levels. These glasses should meet the Australian Standard for sunglasses (not fashion spectacles).

A Standard for Sunglasses

In 2003 Standards Australia issued a joint Australian/New Zealand standard AS/NZS 1067:2003 Sunglasses and Fashion Spectacles, which sets limits on the allowed transmittances of fashion spectacles and sunglasses. All sunglasses sold in Australia must be labeled according to this standard.

Sunglasses meeting the standard are available in adults and children’s sizes. Wearing sunglasses that meet the standard’s requirements for effective sunglasses ensures your eyes have adequate protection against UVR damage.

Sunglasses labelled as toys are not covered by the Australian Standard and therefore
should not be used to provide sun protection.

Sunglasses designed for babies and toddlers, such as Baby Banz, have soft elastic to keep them in place. It is important to choose a style that stays on securely so that the arms don’t become a safety hazard.